School of Allied Health Sciences

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://cris.hit.ac.zw/handle/123456789/5

This community contains the ePrints and eTheses of the School of Allied Health Sciences‘ staff and students

Browse

Start date: 2020End date: 2025

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 13
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    General Physics 1
    (HIT, 2024-11-14) HIT
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Introduction to Pharmacy
    (HIT, 2022-11-24) HIT
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Analytical Chemistry
    (HIT, 2021-02-23) HIT
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Analytical Chemistry
    (HIT, 2023-11-23) HIT
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Organic Chemistry
    (HIT, 2024-11-24) HIT
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    A qualitative exploration of sonographers’ views toward transvaginal ultrasound in Zimbabwe: A barriers and solutions approach
    (Elsevier Inc, 2025-02-05) Chinene, Bornface; Matika, W; Mushosho, E.Y; Mutandiro, L.C.
    Introduction: Given the increasing reliance on pelvic imaging and the superior diagnostic quality of transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS), the British Medical Ultrasound Society emphasizes that all eligible patients should be offered this procedure to ensure the highest standard of care. However, in Zimbabwe, anecdotal evidence indicates a reluctance among sonographers to offer it to patients. This study aimed to understand sonographers' views on the barriers to adopting TVUS and to identify potential solutions. Methods: This study employed a qualitative exploratory design using semi-structured interviews. Ten sonographers working in various healthcare institutions in Zimbabwe were recruited in this study. The interviews were transcribed and the qualitative data were managed in NVivo 13 and analyzed using thematic analysis based on the six steps outlined by Braun and Clarke. Results: The identified barriers to the adoption of TVUS included: i. Training and confidence ii. Patient and cultural-related factors iii. Resource constraints iv. Clinical Engagement v. Financial and Time Considerations. Proposed solutions encompassed 1. Training 2. Awareness 3. Invest in Equipment 4. Policy development. Conclusions: The study highlights Zimbabwe's challenges in adopting TVUS, including financial constraints, limited training, and cultural attitudes. To improve TVUS utilization, simulation-based training, increased awareness, and supportive legislation are needed, ultimately improving women's access to high-quality diagnostic care. Implications for practice: Addressing the identified barriers to TVUS adoption through targeted training, increased awareness, investment in resources, and supportive policies are essential for enhancing women's access to timely and effective diagnostic care.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    An 86-Year-Old Male with Metastasized Cancer Treated with External Beam Radiation Therapy: A Case Report from Zimbabwe
    (Medical Journal of Zambia, 2023-08) Mushosho, Eucaria; Motsi, Gracious; Musiwarwo, Fadzai; Chinene, Bornface
    Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy diagnosed in men and the second most common cause of cancer deaths in men. Incidence increases drastically after the age of 50, however, it is more common in males above the age of 65. Prostatic cancer is asymptomatic in its early stages, i.e., when it is still localized, hence most patients present with late-stage cancers. Patients with late-stage prostate cancer usually present with urethral obstruction, nocturia, narrow stream, and they rarely present with pain or stiffness caused by bony metastases. The common treatment for late-stage prostate cancer is hormonal therapy. We herein present a case of an 86-year-old male who presented with metastasized prostate cancer. The cancer had metastasized to the head of the femur and there was bone fracture in the neck of the femur as well. The patient received external beam radiotherapy as palliative treatment due to the limited resources in Zimbabwe. The patient did not come for follow up review and hence it was not possible to conclude whether the external beam treatment was an effective palliative treatment. The learning points in this case are as follows: stage at presentation of man with cancer of the prostate in comparison with what literature say, management done in comparison to the recommended management guidelines, follow up strategies to minimize patients absconding follow up reviews and how loss of follow up to patients treated affect future evidence-based management of patients.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Promoting sustainability activities in clinical radiography practice and education in resource-limited countries: A discussion paper
    (Elsevier limited, 2024-06-20) Ohene-Botwe, B; Amedu, C; Antwi, W.K.; Abdul-Razak, W; Kyei, K.A.; Arkoh, S; Mudadi, S; Mushosho, E.Y.; Bwanga, O; Chinene, B; Nyawani, P; Mutandiro, L.C.; Piersson, A.D.
    Urgent global action is required to combat climate change, with radiographers poised to play a significant role in reducing healthcare's environmental impact. This paper explores radiography-related activities and factors in resource-limited departments contributing to the carbon footprint and proposes strategies for mitigation. The rationale is to discuss the literature regarding these contributing factors and to raise awareness about how to promote sustainability activities in clinical radiography practice and education in resource-limited countries.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    A model to enhance breast cancer screening among rural women aged 40–75 years in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): A scoping review
    (Elsevier, 2023-12-29) Mushosho, Eucaria Yemukayi; Muziringa, Masimba Clyde; Radebe, Mbuyiselwa; Nkos, Pauline Busisiwe